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歐洲國家和景點 歐洲國家和景點英文

導(dǎo)讀:歐洲國家和景點 歐洲國家和景點英文 1. 歐洲國家和景點英文 2. 世界各地的景點英文 3. 歐洲著名景點英文 4. 歐洲國家的英文 5. 歐洲旅游英文 6. 世界各國著名景點英文 7. 各國主要景點英文 8. 歐洲旅游景點英文介紹 9. 歐洲景點英文介紹

1. 歐洲國家和景點英文

在全世界200多個國家和地區(qū)里,英文里的國名前有時加“the”,有時不加,經(jīng)常把大家弄得云里霧里。其實,在英文里大部分的國名都不加the,比如說我去泰國,I’m going to Thailand,這個Thailand前面不寫the。但是美國要寫,the United States of America,簡稱the U.S.,也得寫the。英國,the United Kingdom,后面沒有復(fù)數(shù)s,但是前面有the。蘇聯(lián),the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics,簡稱the Soviet Union或the U.S.S.R.,都要寫the。

為什么呢?難道名字前面加the是大國的專屬權(quán)利嗎?事實并非如此這三個國家的國名里的state、kingdom、union本身都是名詞。為了把「美國」和「聯(lián)合起來的好多州」分開,United States不僅要大寫,前面還要加the。英國和蘇聯(lián)也是這個道理。

歐洲中部有個國家叫捷克,英文叫the Czech Republic,因為Czech是形容詞,后面republic是名詞,所以前面加the。最近捷克人琢磨:為啥人家的國名都是個名字,咱這國名是個形容詞呢?于是捷克政府宣布了一個新的英文名:Czechia。這就是個純粹的名字了,前面不加the。

赴美生子多少錢

剛才說的是第一種情況,國名里帶名詞的。還有一種情況,國名是復(fù)數(shù)的,也要加the比如說加勒比海上有個國家叫巴哈馬群島,這國家是由好多個島嶼組成,the Bahamas,后面加s前面加the。菲律賓也一樣,the Philippines。還有馬爾代夫,the Maldives。

國名是復(fù)數(shù)的,不一定是群島國家。比如歐洲的荷蘭,英文叫the Netherlands,是復(fù)數(shù)。nether是低洼的意思,land是土地。荷蘭古時候分為很多小城邦,都在靠海地勢低洼的地方,所以叫「低地諸國」,是個復(fù)數(shù)。「低地諸國」的十二個省中,有一個North Holland,一個South Holland,這兩個省很有名,所以很多語言都以「Holland(荷蘭)」稱呼他們整個國家。荷蘭這個國家的人叫Dutch,只有從那兩個「荷蘭省」來的人,才叫Hollander。

剛才說的是復(fù)數(shù)國名的問題。那么美國the United States的這個States是復(fù)數(shù)嗎?State后面加了s,當然是復(fù)數(shù)啦。來看看這本1836年的書《The Political Grammar of the United States》。

南北戰(zhàn)爭(1961-1865)后,美國人民認識到了國家統(tǒng)一的重要性,逐漸開始把the United States當作單數(shù)。時至今日,the United States絕大部分時候都是作為單數(shù)來用的。

是單個國家的名詞,不加定冠詞。

如:China,Russia,Japan,Italy,

the USA是由the United States等普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞,所以一定要加定冠詞

如下面的國名:

the United States= the USA

the United kingdom=the UK

the People's Republic of China

擴展資料:定冠詞

定冠詞是虛詞,用在名詞的前面,幫助指明名詞的含義。區(qū)別于不定冠詞,定冠詞具有確定的意思,用以特指人或事物,表示名詞所指的人或事物是同類中的特定的一個,以別于同類中其他的人或事物,相當于漢語中的“那個”或“這個”的意思。它可以和單、復(fù)數(shù)名詞,也可以和不可數(shù)的名詞連用。

冠詞是虛詞,本身不能單獨使用,也沒有詞義,它用在名詞的前面,幫助指明名詞的含義。

2. 世界各地的景點英文

BigBen(大本鐘),theLouvre(盧浮宮),NotreDame(巴黎圣母院),EiffelTower(埃菲爾鐵塔),NileRiver(尼羅河),EmpireStateBuilding(帝國大廈),TheGoldenGateBridge(金門大橋),金字塔(Pyramids),SydneyOperaHouse悉尼歌劇院,烏盧魯國家公園Uluru-KataTjutaNationalPark。

3. 歐洲著名景點英文

英國:倫敦 London

劍橋 Cambridge

利物浦 Liverpool

法國:巴黎 Paris

里昂 Lyon

馬賽 Marseille

尼斯 Nice

圖盧茲 Toulouse

戛納 Cannes

德國:柏林 Berlin

慕尼黑 Munich

漢堡 Hamburg

漢諾威 Hanover

法蘭克福 Frankfurt

瑞士:伯爾尼 Bern

蘇黎世 Zurich

日內(nèi)瓦 Geneva

比利時:布魯塞爾 Brussels

阿爾斯特 Aalst

哈塞爾特 Hasselt

4. 歐洲國家的英文

Europe

英 ['j?r?p] 美 ['j?r?p]

n. 歐洲

短語

ESCP Europe 巴黎高等商業(yè)學(xué)院 ; ESCP歐洲商學(xué)院 ; 歐洲管理學(xué)院 ; 歐洲高等商學(xué)院

Europe Day 歐洲日

Federal Europe 聯(lián)邦歐洲

Southern Europe 南歐 ; 歐洲南部 ; 風情南歐 ; 北歐

Fortress Europe 歐洲堡壘 ; 堡壘歐洲 ; 歐洲壁壘

擴展資料

同近義詞

European

英 [?j??r??p??n] 美 ['j?r?'pi?n]

adj. 歐洲的;歐洲人的

n. 歐洲人

短語

European Pharmacopoeia 歐洲藥典 ; 歐州薬局方 ; 版歐洲藥典

European Robin 歐亞鴝 ; 知更鳥 ; 歐洲循環(huán)

European Hare 歐洲野兔 ; 歐兔

EUROPEAN RABBIT 穴兔 ; 兔子 ; 穴兔屬

例句

1、The European: But how do we distinguish progress from good progress?

《歐洲人》:那我們?nèi)绾螐母倪M中區(qū)分出好的進步?

2、Only the European Space Agency and the US have previously sent probes there.

之前只有歐洲航天局和美國航天局發(fā)送過探測器到那里。

3、Well, if you could travel through only one European country, which would you choose?

那好,假如你只能在歐洲其中一個城市旅游,你會選哪一個呢?

5. 歐洲旅游英文

歐洲,英文簡稱 : EUR。

Europe 歐洲n. 歐洲;歐盟;(除英國以外的)全歐洲

noun [U] 歐洲

擴展資料

AT Austria 奧地利 歐洲 BE Belgium 比利時 歐洲 BG Bulgaria 保加利亞 歐洲

CH Switzerland 瑞士 歐洲CZ Czech 捷克共和國 歐洲D(zhuǎn)E Germany 德國 歐洲

DK Denmark 丹麥 歐洲EE Estonia 愛沙尼亞 歐洲 ES Spain 西班牙 歐洲

FI Finland 芬蘭 歐洲FR France 法國 歐洲 GB Great Britain 英國 歐洲

GR Greece 希臘 歐洲HR Croatia 克羅地亞 歐洲HU Hungary 匈牙利 歐洲

IE Ireland 愛爾蘭 歐洲 IT Italy 意大利 歐洲 IS Iceland 冰島 歐洲

LT Lithuania 立陶宛 歐洲 LV Latvia 拉托維亞 歐洲MC Monaco 摩納哥 歐洲

MD Moldova 摩爾多瓦 歐洲MT Malta 馬耳他 歐洲NL Netherlands 荷蘭 歐洲

NO Norway 挪威 歐洲PL Poland 波蘭 歐洲PT Portugal 葡萄牙 歐洲

RO Romania 羅馬尼亞 歐洲 RU Russia 俄羅斯 歐洲 SE Sweden 瑞典 歐洲

SK Slovakia 斯洛伐克 歐洲 SM San Marino 圣馬力諾 歐洲UA Ukraine 烏克蘭 歐洲

UK United Kingdom 英國 歐洲VA Vatican City 梵蒂岡 歐洲

6. 世界各國著名景點英文

萬泉河 Wanquanhe (Beijing, China) 亞龍灣 Yalong Bay 天涯海角 [tiān yá hǎi jiǎo] remote places 蜈支洲島 Wuzhizhou Islands 大東海 Dadong Hal 鹿回頭 luhuitou fringing reef 火山口 [huǒ shān kǒu] crater

7. 各國主要景點英文

scenic spot、tourist attractions、places of tourist attraction、 tourist spot、

拓展資料

For instance, if I was planning a trip and was researching hotels and tourist attractions at the same time, I could clip the hotel data into one book and store the touristy information in the other.

Furthermore, my sightseeing schedule was unaffected by hotel check-in and check-out times; I could carry my little bag to museums and tourist sites, and stash it in a locker when need be.In the scenic spots, it is common that even the uneducated people can make a living simply by selling souvenirs, local specialties and so on, which relieves the pressure of local government.Tourist attractions which pull in millions of foreign visitors.

Travel A succession of beautiful scenery makes one feel delighted. A long stay in the same surroundings to make everything the same.

8. 歐洲旅游景點英文介紹

Welcome to China. Have you ever been to Beijing? It is the capital city of China. It is one of the oldest cities in China. It has millions of population. It is a political and cultural center in China. It has many places of interest. For example, Tian''anmen Square,Palace Museum,Great Wall. They are very interesting. If you have a trip to China,you will be very happy.

This is Shijiazhuang. It is my hometown. It's one of the most beautiful cities in China. It has changed greatly. There are many tall buildings in the city everywhere. There are many shops ,restraunts on both sides of the streets. Big supermarket,For example Beiguo Supermarkets are very famous. It has many places of interest,too. such as Zhaozhou Stone Bridge ,Tuoliang and so on.

Welcome to China. It is a surprise for you.

9. 歐洲景點英文介紹

Colorado is the best embodiment of Qingdao "red green trees, blue sea, blue sky" characteristics of the scenic area, Colorado is the origin of the band name is the road from the Great Wall of China on the Side of the 10's name (due to the early'20s when the building only eight road So does the mall has been in use). If Zhengyangguan Road, Shanhaiguan Road etc..

Within Colorado, shady trees and colorful flowers, in particular the city of Qingdao ---- cedar tree is perennial. Mall construction of a centralized Russia, Britain, France, Germany, the United States, Japan, Denmark more than 20 countries architectural styles, "State Building 10000 Expo," said. A variety of architectural styles to make the film on location here as the best option, such as "domestic clean government", "Miao Miao", "on the 13th snare" over 40 films and more than 20 television dramas in this shooting, the pop of MTV would choose the location here, for instance revive Lin Cheung son of "choice" and "separation" in making the mall location.

Stone House spent most famous strip is the most representative of a villa, reportedly in 1932 by a Russian people in this building, is built of granite and cobblestone, the flower named after the stone floor. Stone spent floor of the architectural style is typical of the European-style castle, into the Greek and Roman style, a Gothic-style architecture. Legend Before the KMT chief Dai Li agents have stayed in this, there are people here that Chiang Kai-shek is hard to avoid, etc., after liberation, spent stone floor as the reception of foreign guests premises, is now open.

Stone took the floor next to the 2nd Beach, Ningwu clearance from the beach road entrance into two parts, Eastern locker room before a shade canopies of the CPC Central Committee Political Bureau meeting of the site. In 1957, Chairman Mao Zedong held in Qingdao to the Politburo meeting, the second in seawater swimming baths found shade canopies facing the sea, the environment quiet and very spacious, therefore proposed that the General Assembly held here, the staff put shade canopies with curtain Wai, held here in the Central Political Bureau. meeting.

Shanhai Pass Road on the 5th of the second meeting of the Japanese invaders during the occupation of Qingdao, built in a Japanese-style villa. The building's external walls with green decorative tile, it is especially chic, stone floor, and spend the same, the number of Shanhaiguan Road on the 5th as the Chinese and foreign guests in the hotel where he was staying. In 1957, the then general secretary of the CPC Central Committee and Comrade Deng Xiaoping in Qingdao attended the Politburo meeting on the group.

Shanhaiguan further along the road towards the west near Shanhaiguan on to the road on the 9th, where the reception guests are mostly foreign heads of state and government leaders, it is the "Qingdao Diaoyutai," said. Shanhai Pass Road on the 9th of an American architecture, before libera tion of the United States Seventh Fleet Commander Kirk, chief of the official residence of the indoor furniture is all American manufacturers, and some are still used.

Qingdao Diaoyutai one across the street from the Marshall House, Marshal floor is a Japanese-style architecture, but with different Qingdao Diaoyutai is bold yellow walls of the "Qingdao style," the Republic of the Marshall 10 with five had stayed over here, it was named after Marshal floor. Legend Cultural Revolution, Jiang Qing period also lived here. Meanwhile, Princess House, Garden Song, Zhu De Villa, villas, etc. justice polymerization is very unique building.

Colorado is coming to Qingdao TimeTen one of the attractions, with about a morning or most of the day, if there are interested in you from the "scattered" departure brought lunch in the mall beautiful picnic about environment, but should pay attention to sanitation. After lunch can be the first to walk the beach wash-water seaweed (2nd Beaches normally not open), so as not only to save a hotel only to find that a waste of time, but not the hotel attractions slaughter. Volunteer to be 26, 31, etc. by bus to the "Wusheng Road of" alight.

中文:八大關(guān)是最能體現(xiàn)青島“紅瓦綠樹、碧海藍天”特點的風景區(qū),八大關(guān)的由來是因這一帶的路名是由中國長城上的十個關(guān)隘的名字組成(由于二十年代時初建時只有八條路所以八大關(guān)的叫法一直沿用至今)。如正陽關(guān)路、山海關(guān)路等等。

八大關(guān)內(nèi)樹木成蔭,繁花似錦,尤其是青島的市樹----雪松更是四季常青。八大關(guān)內(nèi)的建筑集中了俄、英、法、德、美、日、丹麥等20多個國家建筑風格,有“萬國建筑博覽會”之稱。風格多樣的建筑使這里成為電影外景的最佳選擇,如《家務(wù)清官》、《苗苗》、《13號魔窟》等40多部電影和20多部電視劇都在此拍攝,現(xiàn)在的很多歌星的MTV外景也選在這里,比如葉倩文、林子祥的《選擇》、《重逢》就是在八大關(guān)拍的外景。

花石樓是八大關(guān)中最著名也是最有代表性的一棟別墅,據(jù)說是1932年由一位俄羅斯人在此修建,由于是用花崗巖和鵝卵石建成,故得名花石樓。花石樓的建筑風格是典型的歐洲古堡式,又融入了希臘式和羅馬式的風格,也有哥特式的建筑特色。相傳解放前國民黨特務(wù)頭子戴笠曾在此住過,也有老百姓說蔣介石也在此避過難等等,解放后,花石樓成為接待中外貴賓的館舍,現(xiàn)已對外開放。

花石樓的旁邊是第二海水浴場,浴場由寧武關(guān)路入口處分為東西兩部分,東區(qū)更衣室前有一個涼棚,是中共中央政治局會議的舊址。1957年,毛澤東主席來青島主持召開中央政治局會議,在第二海水浴場游泳時發(fā)現(xiàn)這個涼棚面向大海、環(huán)境清靜而且十分寬敞,于是提議大會在這里召開,工作人員便把涼棚用竹簾圍起來,在這里召開了中央政治局會議。

山海關(guān)路5號是日寇第二次占領(lǐng)青島期間,在這里建的一座日本式別墅。該建筑外墻用綠色的釉面磚裝飾,顯得格外別致,與花石樓一樣,解放后, 山海關(guān)路5號成為了中外賓客的下榻的賓館。1957年,時任中共中央總書記的鄧小平同志在青島參加中央政治局會議時就在此下榻。

沿山海關(guān)路再向西走不遠就到了山海關(guān)路9號,這里接待的賓客大都是外國的國家元首和政府領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人,因此有“青島釣魚臺”之稱。山海關(guān)路9號是一幢美式建筑,解放前是美國第七艦隊司令柯克上將的官邸,室內(nèi)的家具全部是美國制造,有的現(xiàn)在還在使用。

與青島釣魚臺一街之隔的是元帥樓,元帥樓也是一幢日式建筑,但與青島釣魚臺不同的卻是紅瓦黃墻的“青島風格”,由于共和國的十大元帥中有五位曾在這里下榻過,故得名元帥樓。相傳文革時期江青也在這里住過。另外,公主? ??、宋家花園、朱德別墅、義聚合別墅等等也是十分有特色的建筑。

八大關(guān)是來青島必看的景點之一,用時大約一上午或大半天,如果有興趣的話可以從您的“下榻處”出發(fā)時帶上午餐在八大關(guān)優(yōu)美的環(huán)境里野餐一下,不過要注意保持環(huán)境衛(wèi)生。吃完中飯可步行去第一海水浴場洗個海澡(第二海水浴場平時不開放),這樣不僅省去了到處找飯店浪費時間,而且不會景點的飯店宰。去八大關(guān)可以乘26、31等公交車到“武勝關(guān)路”下車。

以上就是我的回答,還有中文翻譯哦~

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